Digital services have shifted customer behavior and expanded the amount of sensitive data shared across organizations, increasing both cyberattack exposure and regulatory pressure to provide secure, auditable access across many applications and directories. Access control therefore becomes central to cybersecurity and compliance, but many organizations still rely on Role-Based Access Control (RBAC), which requires frequent manual role changes when employees change jobs or leave. RBAC role models also demand major rework during organizational change and often fail to reflect real customer-data scenarios that are governed by consents, entitlements, and relationships rather than static roles.
Policy-Based Access Control (PBAC) is positioned as a more flexible alternative because policies share a consistent structure—Subject, Action, Resource, Context—and can be updated centrally and applied immediately to large user populations. PBAC supports fine-grained, context-aware decisions using attributes such as job title, file type, time of day, location, and risk score, enabling consistent entitlements across legacy systems, cloud platforms, IaaS, and multi-cloud. Authorization decisions are externalized and delivered to enforcement points such as authentication systems, API gateways, applications, or internally developed digital services, with APIs serving as a natural integration point. PBAC is also aligned with Zero Trust by continuously verifying access using predefined policies and contextual controls.
The report reviews Ping Identity’s PingOne Authorize, a SaaS offering (also available on-premises as PingAuthorize) that converges PingAccess and PingAuthorize capabilities. PingOne Authorize provides dynamic authorization and API access management, supported by a Trust Framework for defining assets, services, users, and policy entities. Strengths include fine-grained ABAC, integration with the broader PingOne portfolio and major API gateways, delegated administration, orchestration, and modern dashboards. Challenges include limited hybrid support (roadmapped), package-based feature limitations, and constrained integration with legacy applications.
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