Many successful cyber-attacks exploit an organization’s own privileged accounts, often enabled by weak access management software, policies, and processes. As organizations accelerate digital transformation by moving to cloud infrastructures, insufficient control over cloud access has introduced new vulnerabilities. Key risks include abuse of shared credentials, unauthorized use of elevated privileges, theft of privileged credentials, and misuse of privileges on third-party systems accessed via the cloud.
Privileged access is no longer limited to a small group of administrators working mainly on on-premises networks. Modern privilege management now spans entire organizations, supporting task-based access to data, services, and applications across legacy systems and multi-cloud environments while still enabling traditional administrative work. This expansion has driven rapid evolution in Privileged Access Management (PAM) platforms and growing interest in Least Privilege architectures. Modern PAM must extend beyond traditional designs to support cloud environments and SaaS services.
The text describes an emerging “Dynamic Resource Entitlement and Access Management (DREAM)” paradigm, where ultra-hybrid IT blends multiple clouds with on-premises networks, partner networks, and sometimes mainframes. This environment demands solutions that can deliver controlled, rapid access to dynamic and ephemeral resources, supported by advanced monitoring and unified cross-cloud control. As a step toward DREAM, PAM vendors are adding Cloud Infrastructure Entitlement Management (CIEM) capabilities.
BeyondTrust’s Cloud Privilege Broker is presented as a foundational CIEM capability within BeyondTrust’s Universal Privilege Management Portfolio. Built on the BeyondInsight console, it offers continuous entitlement discovery, centralized dashboards, risk scoring, and actionable recommendations to enforce least privilege across multi-cloud IaaS. It currently monitors AWS and Azure (with a third provider planned), offering strong value for BeyondTrust customers while facing challenges in broader cloud-provider coverage and standalone CIEM positioning.
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